National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Dactinomycin

Synonyms

dactinomycin

Actinomycin-[thr-val-pro-sar-meval]

Lyovac cosmegen

Actinomycin D

Actinomycin I1

ACTINOMYCIN D

Actinomycin C1

Actinomycin IV

DACTINOMYCIN

Lyovac Cosmegen

Actinomycin A IV

Dactinomycin

Dactinomycine

Meractinomycin

Actinomycin X 1

2-bis[Cyclo(N-methyl-L-valyl-sarcosyl-L-prolyl-D-valyl-L-threonyl)]-1,9 dimethyl-4,6 3H-phenoxazinone-3

Cosmegen

DACT

Definitions

A chromopeptide antineoplastic antibiotic isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces parvulus. Dactinomycin intercalates between adjacent guanine-cytosine base pairs, blocking the transcription of DNA by RNA polymerase; it also causes single-strand DNA breaks, possibly via a free-radical intermediate or an interaction with topoisomerase II. (NCI04)

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C412

Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For

Wilms' tumor; rhabdomyosarcoma; Ewing's sarcoma; testicular cancer; gestational trophoblastic neoplasia; choriocarcinoma; melanoma; neuroblastoma; retinoblastoma; uterine sarcomas; Kaposi's sarcoma; sarcoma botryoides; soft tissue sarcoma.

ALT_DEFINITION

An anticancer drug that is a type of antitumor antibiotic.

CAS_Registry

50-76-0

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:27666

Chemical_Formula

C62H86N12O16

code

C412

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157711

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157712

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C201600

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C128784

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177383

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177406

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177537

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

GDC

HemOnc

PCDC

DEFINITION

A chromopeptide antineoplastic antibiotic isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces parvulus. Dactinomycin intercalates between adjacent guanine-cytosine base pairs, blocking the transcription of DNA by RNA polymerase; it also causes single-strand DNA breaks, possibly via a free-radical intermediate or an interaction with topoisomerase II. (NCI04)

Display_Name

Dactinomycin

FDA_UNII_Code

1CC1JFE158

FULL_SYN

dactinomycin

Actinomycin-[thr-val-pro-sar-meval]

Lyovac cosmegen

Actinomycin D

Actinomycin I1

ACTINOMYCIN D

Actinomycin C1

Actinomycin IV

DACTINOMYCIN

Lyovac Cosmegen

Actinomycin A IV

Dactinomycin

Dactinomycine

Meractinomycin

Actinomycin X 1

2-bis[Cyclo(N-methyl-L-valyl-sarcosyl-L-prolyl-D-valyl-L-threonyl)]-1,9 dimethyl-4,6 3H-phenoxazinone-3

Cosmegen

DACT

Is_PCDC_GCT_Authorized_Value_For_Variable

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C274

Is_Value_For_GDC_Property

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1909

label

Dactinomycin

Legacy Concept Name

Dactinomycin

Maps_To

Dactinomycin

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

39675

NSC Number

3053

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

39675

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

39675

Preferred_Name

Dactinomycin

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C412

Semantic_Type

Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein

Pharmacologic Substance

Antibiotic

UMLS_CUI

C0010934

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C204

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/HOIP/HOIP_0005146 HOIP LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D003609 BERO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D003609 MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/L01DA01 ATC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/3100 RXNORM LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00970 DINTO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D003609 RH-MESH LOOM
http://doe-generated-ontology.com/OntoAD#C0010934 ONTOAD LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D12.644.641.252 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/C-780A0 SNMI LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000146314 NDFRT LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#Dactinomycin GALEN LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4017964 VANDF LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00017960 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ARO_3000696 ARO LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#3600 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/387353003 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/002657 NDDF LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D03.494.200 RH-MESH LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00970 MDM LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TXPO_0005146 TXPO LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906027372813310 IOBC LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0010934 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000039675 PDQ LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D04.345.566.252 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C412 COVID-19 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C412 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0004893 OMIT LOOM