National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Amygdalin

Synonyms

D(-)-Mandelonitrile-beta-D-gentiobioside

Amygdaloside

AMYGDALIN

Amygdalin

amygdalin

Definitions

A cyanogenic glucoside isolated from almonds and seeds of other plants of the family Rosaceae. Amygdalin is converted by plant emulsin (a combination of a glucosidase and a nitrilase) or hydrochloric acid into benzaldehyde, D-glucose, and hydrocyanic acid. (NCI04)

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C28801

ALT_DEFINITION

A substance found in the pits of many fruits such as apricots and papayas, and in other foods. It has been tried in some countries as a treatment for cancer, but it has not been shown to work in clinical studies. Amygdalin is not approved for use in the United States.

CAS_Registry

29883-15-6

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:27613

CHEBI:17019

Chemical_Formula

C20H27NO11

code

C28801

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A cyanogenic glucoside isolated from almonds and seeds of other plants of the family Rosaceae. Amygdalin is converted by plant emulsin (a combination of a glucosidase and a nitrilase) or hydrochloric acid into benzaldehyde, D-glucose, and hydrocyanic acid. (NCI04)

FDA_UNII_Code

214UUQ9N0H

FULL_SYN

D(-)-Mandelonitrile-beta-D-gentiobioside

Amygdaloside

AMYGDALIN

Amygdalin

amygdalin

label

Amygdalin

Legacy Concept Name

Amygdalin

NSC Number

15780

251222

Preferred_Name

Amygdalin

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C28801

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0002707

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C29724

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