Preferred Name |
Interferon Beta-1B |
|
Synonyms |
INTERFERON BETA-1B Interferon Beta-1B Recombinant interferon beta-1b Beta-ser-interferon Betaferon Betaseron |
|
Definitions |
A recombinant and modified form of the endogenous cytokine human interferon (IFN) beta-1b, with antiproliferative, antiviral and immunomodulating activities. Upon administration, interferon beta-1b targets and binds to specific type I IFN receptors, which eventually results in the transcription and translation of genes containing an interferon-specific response element and leads to the production of various anti-viral proteins and modulates the production of various immune-modulating proteins. This reduces the production of certain pro-inflammatory cytokines while upregulating the anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 10 (IL-10), upregulates the expression of major histocompatibility (MHC) I proteins which allows for increased presentation of peptides derived from viral antigens, and activates CD8+ T cells as well as other immune cells. Endogenous IFN-beta-1b is produced following viral infection and it plays a key role in innate immune response against viral pathogens. |
|
ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C2221 |
|
CAS_Registry |
145155-23-3 |
|
code |
C2221 |
|
Concept_In_Subset |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C173381 |
|
Contributing_Source |
FDA |
|
DEFINITION |
A recombinant and modified form of the endogenous cytokine human interferon (IFN) beta-1b, with antiproliferative, antiviral and immunomodulating activities. Upon administration, interferon beta-1b targets and binds to specific type I IFN receptors, which eventually results in the transcription and translation of genes containing an interferon-specific response element and leads to the production of various anti-viral proteins and modulates the production of various immune-modulating proteins. This reduces the production of certain pro-inflammatory cytokines while upregulating the anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 10 (IL-10), upregulates the expression of major histocompatibility (MHC) I proteins which allows for increased presentation of peptides derived from viral antigens, and activates CD8+ T cells as well as other immune cells. Endogenous IFN-beta-1b is produced following viral infection and it plays a key role in innate immune response against viral pathogens. |
|
FDA_UNII_Code |
TTD90R31WZ |
|
FULL_SYN |
INTERFERON BETA-1B Interferon Beta-1B Recombinant interferon beta-1b Beta-ser-interferon Betaferon Betaseron |
|
label |
Interferon Beta-1B |
|
Legacy Concept Name |
Interferon_Beta-1B |
|
NSC Number |
660166 |
|
Preferred_Name |
Interferon Beta-1B |
|
prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C2221 |
|
Semantic_Type |
Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein Pharmacologic Substance |
|
UMLS_CUI |
C0244714 |
|
subClassOf |