National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Carbenicillin Indanyl Sodium

Synonyms

Carbenicillin Indanyl Sodium

CARBENICILLIN INDANYL SODIUM

Geocillin

Definitions

The sodium salt of indanyl carbenicillin, a broad-spectrum, semi-synthetic carboxypenicillin antibiotic with bactericidal activity. Carbenicillin acylates C-terminal domain of penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase, resulting in opening the lactam ring of the antibiotic. This inactivation prevents the formation of the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan strands, thereby inhibiting the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. As a result, cell wall integrity is compromised and cell lysis may follow. This agent is used mainly for gram-negative infections, and has limited gram-positive coverage.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1409

Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For

Urinary tract infections; prostatitis

CAS_Registry

26605-69-6

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:31358

Chemical_Formula

C26H25N2O6S.Na

code

C1409

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

The sodium salt of indanyl carbenicillin, a broad-spectrum, semi-synthetic carboxypenicillin antibiotic with bactericidal activity. Carbenicillin acylates C-terminal domain of penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase, resulting in opening the lactam ring of the antibiotic. This inactivation prevents the formation of the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan strands, thereby inhibiting the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. As a result, cell wall integrity is compromised and cell lysis may follow. This agent is used mainly for gram-negative infections, and has limited gram-positive coverage.

FDA_UNII_Code

4OUL81K2RT

FULL_SYN

Carbenicillin Indanyl Sodium

CARBENICILLIN INDANYL SODIUM

Geocillin

label

Carbenicillin Indanyl Sodium

Legacy Concept Name

Carbenicillin_Indanyl_Sodium

Preferred_Name

Carbenicillin Indanyl Sodium

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C1409

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

Antibiotic

UMLS_CUI

C0142817

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1558

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