Medical Subject Headings

Last uploaded: January 31, 2024

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Preferred Name	Penicillins
Synonyms	Penicillin Antibiotics Penicillin
Definitions	A group of antibiotics that contain 6-aminopenicillanic acid with a side chain attached to the 6-amino group. The penicillin nucleus is the chief structural requirement for biological activity. The side-chain structure determines many of the antibacterial and pharmacological characteristics. (Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1065)
ID	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D010406
altLabel	Penicillin Antibiotics Antibiotics, Penicillin Penicillin
AQL	AD AE AG AI AN BI BL CF CH CL CS EC HI IM IP ME PD PK PO RE SD ST TO TU UR
cui	C0030842
DC	1
definition	A group of antibiotics that contain 6-aminopenicillanic acid with a side chain attached to the 6-amino group. The penicillin nucleus is the chief structural requirement for biological activity. The side-chain structure determines many of the antibacterial and pharmacological characteristics. (Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1065)
DX	19660101
HN	75; was PENICILLIN 1963-74; /adv eff-pois-tox was PENICILLIN TOXICOLOGY 1963-65; HETACILLIN was heading 1974-84
Inverse of AQ	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000097 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000096 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000627 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000493 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000494 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000276 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000138 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000134 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000266 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000378 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000008 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000009 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000032 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000037 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000191 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000302 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000145 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000592 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000737 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000819 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000506 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000633 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000600 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000652 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000528
Inverse of RB	0
isa	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D000900
Machine permutation	75; was PENICILLIN 1963-74; /adverse effects /poisoning /toxicity were PENICILLIN TOXICOLOGY 1963-65; HETACILLIN was heading 1974-84
Mapped from	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C004164 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C072631 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C020600 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C058753 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C418196 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C043286 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C460181 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C079821 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C037257 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C013764 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C079818 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C079819 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C079817 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C118961 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C448500 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C012604 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C069697 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C080567 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C011811 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C014912 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C006414 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C065221 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C013291 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C011097 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C019401 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C067075 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C067076 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C096261 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C113778 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C050695 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C052009 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C052007 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C052008 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C050569 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C026549 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C110763 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C051340 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C012497 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C538899 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C096259 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C096257 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C026550 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C100115 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C003252 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C002319 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C030716 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C031367 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C033810 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C045065
MDA	19990101
MMR	20160531
MN	D02.065.589.099.750 D03.633.100.300.750 D02.886.108.750
notation	D010406
OL	use PENICILLINS to search PENICILLIN 1966-74 & HETACILLIN 1974-84
PA	D000900
prefLabel	Penicillins
TERMUI	T030738 T030737 T030736
TH	NLM (1996) NLM (1966) UNK (19XX)
tui	T109 T195
subClassOf	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D047090

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Mapping To	Ontology	Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000011281	NDFRT	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP14319-5	LOINC	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSHFRE/D010406	MSHFRE	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/764146007	SNOMEDCT	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/0199-8025	CRISP	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA28487-9	LOINC	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/373270004	SNOMEDCT	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SCTSPA/373270004	SCTSPA	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/016121	NDDF	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU004560	LOINC	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/C-54000	SNMI	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4019880	VANDF	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/6369005	SNOMEDCT	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SCTSPA/764146007	SCTSPA	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SCTSPA/6369005	SCTSPA	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/J01C	ATC	CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/x009C	RCD	CUI
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D03.438.260.825	RH-MESH	LOOM
http://bmi.utah.edu/ontologies/hfontology/C0030842	HFO	LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00015913	PMAPP-PMO	LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906051576425600	IOBC	LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D03.605.084.737	RH-MESH	LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D02.886.108.750	RH-MESH	LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D010406	RH-MESH	LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0011400	OMIT	LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D010406	BERO	LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D04.075.080.875.099.221.750	RH-MESH	LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#9423	OCHV	LOOM
http://ontology.apa.org/apaonto/termsonlyOUT%20(5).owl#Penicillins	APAONTO	LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D02.065.589.099.750	RH-MESH	LOOM