Preferred Name

endoplasmic reticulum

Synonyms

ER

Definitions

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an organelle of cells in eukaryotic organisms that forms an interconnected network of tubules, vesicles, and cisternae. Rough endoplasmic reticula synthesize proteins, while smooth endoplasmic reticula synthesize lipids and steroids, metabolize carbohydrates and steroids (but not lipids), and regulate calcium concentration, drug metabolism, and attachment of receptors on cell membrane proteins. Sarcoplasmic reticula solely regulate calcium levels. The lacey membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum were first seen by Keith R. Porter, Albert Claude, and Ernest F. Fullam in 1945.[1] source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoplasmic_reticulum

ID

http://sig.uw.edu/fma#Endoplasmic_reticulum

definition

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an organelle of cells in eukaryotic organisms that forms an interconnected network of tubules, vesicles, and cisternae. Rough endoplasmic reticula synthesize proteins, while smooth endoplasmic reticula synthesize lipids and steroids, metabolize carbohydrates and steroids (but not lipids), and regulate calcium concentration, drug metabolism, and attachment of receptors on cell membrane proteins. Sarcoplasmic reticula solely regulate calcium levels. The lacey membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum were first seen by Keith R. Porter, Albert Claude, and Ernest F. Fullam in 1945.[1] source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoplasmic_reticulum

exact_synonym

ER

label

endoplasmic reticulum

PMID

20303879

prefixIRI

fma:Endoplasmic_reticulum

prefLabel

endoplasmic reticulum

source

http://sig.uw.edu/fma#Endoplasmic_reticulum

subClassOf

http://onto.eva.mpg.de/ontologies/gfo-bio.owl#Anatomical_part

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