Preferred Name |
cyanocobalamin |
Synonyms |
C63H89CoN14O14P |
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00115 |
AHFScode |
88:08.00 |
ATCCode |
B03BB01 B03BA01 |
CASRN |
68-19-9 |
DBBrand |
vitabee 12 crystamine berubigen cyomin rubivite neuroforte-r ruvite berocca pn primabalt shovite rubramin pc cyanoject bedoz cobex cobolin-m vibal depinar |
DBSynonym |
vitamin b12 complex cyanocob(iii)alamin vitamin b12 |
Definition |
Cyanocobalamin (commonly known as Vitamin B12) is the most chemically complex of all the vitamins. Cyanocobalamin s structure is based on a corrin ring, which, although similar to the porphyrin ring found in heme, chlorophyll, and cytochrome, has two of the pyrrole rings directly bonded. The central metal ion is Co (cobalt). Cyanocobalamin cannot be made by plants or by animals, as the only type of organisms that have the enzymes required for the synthesis of cyanocobalamin are bacteria and archaea. Higher plants do not concentrate cyanocobalamin from the soil and so are a poor source of the substance as compared with animal tissues. Cyanocobalamin is naturally found in foods including meat (especially liver and shellfish), eggs, and milk products. [HMDB] |
has effect |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000185 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000377 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0001345 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000632 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000842 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000300 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000600 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000596 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000780 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000317 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000375 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000374 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000376 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000497 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000382 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000414 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000601 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000310 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000453 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000350 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000388 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000779 |
has pharmacological target | |
InChI |
InChI=1S/C62H90N13O14P.CN.Co/c1-29-20-39-40(21-30(29)2)75(28-70-39)57-52(84)53(41(27-76)87-57)89-90(85,86)88-31(3)26-69-49(83)18-19-59(8)37(22-46(66)80)56-62(11)61(10,25-48(68)82)36(14-17-45(65)79)51(74-62)33(5)55-60(9,24-47(67)81)34(12-15-43(63)77)38(71-55)23-42-58(6,7)35(13-16-44(64)78)50(72-42)32(4)54(59)73-56;1-2;/h20-21,23,28,31,34-37,41,52-53,56-57,76,84H,12-19,22,24-27H2,1-11H3,(H15,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,71,72,73,74,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,85,86);;/q;;+1/p-1/t31-,34-,35-,36-,37+,41-,52-,53-,56-,57+,59-,60+,61+,62+;;/m1../s1 |
InChIKey |
InChIKey=SEKGMJVHSBBHRD-WZHZPDAFSA-M |
is metabolised by | |
is transported by |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_3281 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_1590 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_2167 |
label |
cyanocobalamin |
prefixIRI |
obo2:dinto_DB00115 |
prefLabel |
cyanocobalamin |
related with |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_3595 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_3587 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_2845 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_2780 |
SMILES |
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(=O)O[C@]([H])(C)CNC(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H](CC(=O)N)[C@@]2([H])N([Co]C#N)C1=C(C)/C1=N/C(=C\C3=N\C(=C(C)/C4=N[C@]2(C)[C@@](C)(CC(=O)N)[C@@H]4CCC(=O)N)\[C@@](C)(CC(=O)N)[C@@H]3CCC(=O)N)/C(C)(C)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N)N1C=NC2=CC(C)=C(C)C=C12 |
Synonym |
C63H89CoN14O14P |
xref |
Drugs.com:http://www.drugs.com/cdi/cyanocobalamin-b12.html National Drug Code Directory:0270-0519-16 PubChem Substance:46509031 ChEBI:17439 PharmGKB:PA451892 Drugs Product Database (DPD):274186 PDB:CNC PubChem Compound:44176380 Wikipedia:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyanocobalamin RxList:http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/b12inj.htm PDRhealth:http://www.pdrhealth.com/drug_info/nmdrugprofiles/nutsupdrugs/vit_0262.shtml ChemSpider:4575342 |
subClassOf |