Cigarette Smoke Exposure Ontology

Last uploaded: July 10, 2014
Preferred Name

Free Radical

Synonyms
ID

http://scai.fraunhofer.de/CSEO#CSEO_00000864

isDefinedBy

Molecules or atoms with at least one unpaired or 'free' electron in the outermost electron shell. Chemically unstable, free radicals stabilize themselves by appropriating an electron from a nearby molecule, thereby damaging that molecule by altering the electron number in its outermost electron shell. By-products of both normal cell processes and environmental toxin exposure, oxygen free-radicals in high concentrations may damage DNA, proteins, and lipids, thereby increasing the risk for various diseases including cancer. (NCI04)

label

Free Radical

prefixIRI

CSEO_00000864

prefLabel

Free Radical

Reference

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#Free_Radicals

source

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/Xa4gL

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/1010-1403

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/39265005

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl#CHEBI_26519

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#Free_Radicals

Synonym

Radical

subClassOf

http://scai.fraunhofer.de/CSEO#CSEO_00000863

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