Cell Ontology

Last uploaded: February 13, 2024
Preferred Name

cardiac muscle cell

Synonyms

cardiac muscle fiber

cardiac myocyte

cardiomyocyte

heart muscle cell

cardiocyte

Definitions

This class encompasses the muscle cells responsible for heart* contraction in both vertebrates and arthropods. The ultrastucture of a wide range of arthropod heart cells has been examined including spiders, horseshoe crabs, crustaceans (see Sherman, 1973 and refs therein) and insects (see Lehmacher et al (2012) and refs therein). According to these refs, the cells participating in heart contraction in all cases are transversely striated. Insects hearts additionally contain ostial cells, also transversely striated muscle cells, but which do not participate in heart contraction. Cardiac muscle cells are striated muscle cells that are responsible for heart contraction. In mammals, the contractile fiber resembles those of skeletal muscle but are only one third as large in diameter, are richer in sarcoplasm, and contain centrally located instead of peripheral nuclei.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746

comment

This class encompasses the muscle cells responsible for heart* contraction in both vertebrates and arthropods. The ultrastucture of a wide range of arthropod heart cells has been examined including spiders, horseshoe crabs, crustaceans (see Sherman, 1973 and refs therein) and insects (see Lehmacher et al (2012) and refs therein). According to these refs, the cells participating in heart contraction in all cases are transversely striated. Insects hearts additionally contain ostial cells, also transversely striated muscle cells, but which do not participate in heart contraction.

database_cross_reference

BTO:0001539

MESH:D032383

CALOHA:TS-0115

FMA:14067

definition

Cardiac muscle cells are striated muscle cells that are responsible for heart contraction. In mammals, the contractile fiber resembles those of skeletal muscle but are only one third as large in diameter, are richer in sarcoplasm, and contain centrally located instead of peripheral nuclei.

develops_from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000513

has characteristic

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0002478

has_alternative_id

FMA:83808

has_broad_synonym

cardiocyte

has_exact_synonym

cardiac muscle fiber

cardiac myocyte

cardiomyocyte

heart muscle cell

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#general_cell_types_upper_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset

label

cardiac muscle cell

participates in

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0060047

prefixIRI

CL:0000746

prefLabel

cardiac muscle cell

present_in_taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000513

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000187

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0002494

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000737

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 PATO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 UBERON SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 OBA SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 EFO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 RBO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 AEO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 FOVT SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 CHEAR SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 NGBO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 OBI_BCGO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 XPO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 PCL SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 PATO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 ORNASEQ SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 NIFDYS SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 BERO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 HHEAR SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 OBA SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 UPHENO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 NIFSTD SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 MAXO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 CCF SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 EHDAA2 SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 GO-PLUS SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 AISM SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 NMDCO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 PATO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 UBERON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 OBA LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/HOIP/HOIP_0040642 HOIP LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TAO_0009316 TAO LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owl/CL#CL_0000746 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906006713493079 IOBC LOOM
http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/sao658938043 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 RBO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 AEO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 FOVT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 CHEAR LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 NGBO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 OBI_BCGO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 XPO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 PCL LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 PATO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 ORNASEQ LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 NIFDYS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 HHEAR LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 OBA LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 UPHENO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 MAXO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 EHDAA2 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 GO-PLUS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 AISM LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000746 NMDCO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MCCL/CL_0000746 SYN LOOM
http://ontology.neuinfo.org/NIF/BiomaterialEntities/NIF-Cell.owl#sao658938043 NIFCELL LOOM
http://ccdb.ucsd.edu/SAO/1.2#sao658938043 SAO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ZFA_0009316 ZFA LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ZFA_0009316 ZP LOOM